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Graphing the time-series for the load or rate of a given flow is very useful for reporting
and visualizing the behavior of network traffic. Argus provides a great deal of flexibility
in graphing flow data, and an important component of graphing time series data is the time
resolution; the width of a data point on the y-axis.
In this series of graphs, we are plotting the total bits per second used by about 1750 SSH flows
between two hosts, during a 2 hour period. Each graph was generated from the same source argus data
with the same parameters, except for the time resolution. By making the graph 'coarser', the average
value for the SSH load becomes a 'rougher' estimate of the actual instantaneous load. This simple
strategy is useful for coarse representations of trending characteristics.
The purpose of these graphs is to show that the complete set of argus aggregation tools, including ragraph()
can faithfully represent the data in multiple time granularities, with good results.
While there are expected aliasing artifacts, the resulting data does preserve a number of flow trends
such as periodic 'surges', where ssh flows overlapped.
The graph was generated using argus-3.0, ragraph and Mac OS X, the bash script was:
bash> for i in 1s 2s 5s 10s 15s 20s 30s 45s 1m 2m 5m 10m 15m 20m 30m 1h 2h; do echo $i ;\
ragraph rate dport -M $i -r output.file -t 18-20 -m proto dport -upper 5000 -lower 7000 \
-title "Aggregation Metric Distribution Analysis - Resolution $i" ;\
mv ragraph.png aggregation.$i.png; done
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